| | | | Burkina Faso | | Ethiopia | | Eritrea | | Ghana | | Kenya | | Malawi | | Togo | | Uganda | | Zambia | | | | Events Calendar | | | | | 20 Year Highlights | | | What Your Money is Doing | | Regular Giving | | Fund-Raising Suggestions | | One Click Donation | | Corporate Seed Fund | | Farmers Grow Fund | | Volunteering | | Tax Relief on Donations | | | 2007 Kenya | | 2006 Eritrea | | 2005 -Kenya-Uganda-Malawi | | 2001-2004 From the Archives | | › | Africa Alive Schools Programme |
| | Recent School News | | School Visits | | Curriculum Publications | | Student & Teacher Impressions | | Pictures Download | | Young Scientists Exhibition | | School Profiles (coming soon) | | | Africa Framed | | Value of Rubbish | | | | Press Releases | | Articles on Self Help Activities | | Related Topics | | | | | | |  |  |
|
|
|  | | Tied Ridging | | Ploughing is a necessary process of land preparation for the planting of crops, but in Sub-Saharan Africa, because of environmental conditions, the process can often ultimately lead to soil degradation and problems of erosion.
In Ethiopia, a system of 'tied ridging' has been introduced by Self Help as a means of minimising soil damage, and at the same time optimising the use of available water for the crops which are grown.
The practice involves either planting the crop in small furrows on the flat and making ridges during crop development, or planting the crop on prepared ridges, and then blocking the furrows at regular intervals.
These ties act as mini-dams, which collect the rainwater and minimise the flow of water off the field. They are effective in both a wet and dry season. In a wet season, the crop is elevated on the ridge and suffers less from water-logging. In a dry season, the trapping of rainfall and conserving it in the field enhances yield.
Special ploughshare fittings have been devised by local artisans for the purpose, and are able to be manually fitted to the existing cattle drawn ploughs with relative ease. |
| |
| Tied ridging requires much draught power and labour, but it is possible to have a permanent ridge system, which is simply maintained from year to year. Permanent ridge tillage controls the traffic in the field and leaves a compaction-free zone under each ridge.
There is also available appropriate machinery, both for animal draught and tractor draught to manage ridge tillage and tied ridging systems. | | Related Topics | | | | | Approaches & Technologies | | | |
|
| | |
| |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | Self Help Africa is a limited liability company. Company number: 105601 Charity No. 6663 (Ireland) The organisation has offices in Ireland at: Annefield House, Dublin Road, Portlaoise, Co. Laois Tel: 00 353 (0)57 8694034 - Fax: 00 353 (0)57 8694038, and in the United Kingdom at : Second Floor Suite, Westgate House, Dickens Court, Off Hills Lane, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY1 1QU. Tel : 0044-(0)1743 277170
| | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
|